A Make.com developer, often referred to as a Make expert, is a professional who builds and manages automated workflows using the Make platform. They connect different software to communicate and exchange data without manual intervention. In fact, their primary goal is to cut repetitive tasks and automate business processes.

In this article, you’ll find out what skills define a professional Make.com developer and how they progress from beginner to expert level. We’ll break down the platform’s learning path and take a detailed look at the top ten Make developer skills needed for modern automation projects.

 

Make Developer Skills by Experience Level

Let’s start with how developer experience level aligns with their Make.com skills.

make developer skills by expert level

Make provides a structured path for learning the platform, and its levels offer a valuable framework for understanding a developer’s expertise. As a Make specialist progresses through these levels, they move from building linear automations to advanced multi-path scenarios. Let’s take a look.

01
Level 1 – Foundation
At the foundation stage, a Make developer understands the basic building blocks of the platform. They can navigate the user interface, use the scenario builder to create a workflow, and configure basic triggers and actions to start and perform tasks.
02
Level 2 – Basics
At the basic level, Make.com developer skills include mapping data from one app to another, utilizing inline functions to format data, and applying routers and filters to create simple conditional paths within a workflow.
03
Level 3 – Intermediate
The mid-level Make developer starts managing more complex data flows. They can work with lists of items using iterations and aggregations, handle arrays of data, build webhooks to receive real-time data, implement basic error handling, and use the generic HTTP app to connect to unsupported services.
04
Level 4 – Advanced
An advanced Make developer writes complex IF formulas for detailed conditional logic, manages iterations and aggregations, and implements sophisticated error handling routines. Moreover, they use Make’s built-in storage tools (Data Structures and Data Stores) and parse complex data with the Repeater and Text Parser modules.
05
Level 5 – Expert
An expert developer extends the Make platform itself. They can test complex webhook payloads, use advanced array functions for intricate data manipulation, and build new capabilities using Custom Functions or Custom Apps. They have the skills to create a bespoke Make app to meet unique integration needs.

Here is a summary of how Make developer skills progress through each Make partner training level:

Experience level
Make.com specialist skills

Foundation

• Understanding of Make.com platform (scenario builder, triggers, actions)

Basics

• Data mapping and transformation
• Use of inline functions
• Building routers and filters for conditional flows

Intermediate

• Workflow logic with iterations, aggregations, and arrays
• API integration and webhooks
• Error handling and debugging
• Working with HTTP modules

Advanced

• Complex conditional formulas
• Advanced iterations and aggregations
• Advanced error handling strategies
• Proficiency in Data Structures and Data Stores
• Repeater usage
• Text parsing for structured/unstructured data

Expert

• Testing and validating webhook payloads
• Advanced array manipulation
• Development of Custom Functions
• Building Custom Apps or Make apps

The Core Make Developer Skills to Look For

Now, let’s take a look at the top ten Make developer skills we’ll cover in detail:
01
Proficiency in the Make.com platform
02
Strong data mapping skills
03
Solid API integration and webhooks experience
04
Error handling and debugging capabilities
05
Familiarity with advanced workflow logic
06
Database and data storage management skills
07
Custom app development experience
08
Strong workflow optimization capabilities
09
Basic coding skills
10
Analytical thinking

1. Proficiency in the Make Platform

make developer skills list

A professional’s expertise with Make begins with core platform proficiency. To develop effective automation, they must understand and use the following basic elements:

  • User Interface: The Make developer can navigate the dashboard, scenario editor, and connection settings. They can quickly find and manage scenarios, as well as view their execution history.
  • Scenario Builder: A proficient Make developer uses this visual canvas to add modules, connect them, and visualize the data flow.
  • Triggers: The Make developer knows how to configure triggers that start a scenario. They can choose between instant and scheduled triggers.
  • Actions: The Make developer selects and configures the right action modules to perform tasks in your target applications. They can create, update, search for, and delete records in your connected apps.

When a Make developer transitions from an entry-level position, they must also show expertise in more advanced aspects of the platform, including routers, filters, inline functions, arrays, iterators, and the HTTP module. We will cover some of these in more detail below.

2. Data Mapping

Once a Make developer can build a basic workflow, they need to manage the data that flows through it. Strong data mapping is, in fact, one of the most fundamental Make developer skills, as it ensures data from one application is correctly transferred to another.

But it’s rare that information from one source is in the exact format another tool needs. So, every competent Make expert should be able to:

  • Use Make’s built-in functions to format dates, text, and numbers.
  • Work with arrays and collections of data.
  • Aggregate data using specialized tools (e.g., Numeric Aggregator).
  • Set and get multiple variables to pass data through complex workflows.

 

3. API Integration and Webhooks

Moving forward, every Make developer should be familiar with APIs and webhooks. An API is a set of rules that allows different software applications to communicate with each other. A webhook is a specific type of API call that sends data from one app to another in real time, triggered by an event.

You’ll need a specialist with these skills when you want to integrate with a tool or service that doesn’t have a pre-built connector. A skilled Make developer knows how to read API documentation from any third-party service and use Make’s HTTP module to communicate with it.

 

4. Error Handling

Next, a Make developer should be able to implement sophisticated error-handling logic. Make provides several directives for this, and the candidate should know when and how to use them.

They should demonstrate experience with:

  • Break: This directive stops the scenario and stores the execution in an “Incomplete Executions” folder, allowing for a manual review and fix. It’s ideal for critical errors that need human intervention.
  • Resume: This directive enables the scenario to ignore an error in one module and proceed with the rest of the workflow. It’s useful when a non-critical step fails.
  • Rollback: This directive stops the scenario and cancels any operations that have already completed in that run, preventing partial data from being committed.

Advanced Make developer skills also include working with custom error handlers. For example, a specialist can build custom logic paths that trigger when an error occurs, such as sending a notification or logging the error.

 

5. Advanced Workflow Logic

While many business tasks can be automated with simple “if this, then that” rules, some processes require more sophisticated logic. A skilled Make developer uses a specific set of tools within Make to build advanced workflows. Here are some of the key tools they master:

01
Routers and filters
They set up multiple conditional paths, so the workflow can perform different actions based on the specific data it receives.
02
Iterations
They use iterators to process each item in a list one by one. For example, when an order with multiple products comes in, an iterator can process each product individually to check stock levels or update inventory.
03
Aggregations
They use aggregators to take a list of items and combine them into a single result. A common use case is to take all the individual product prices from an order and calculate the total sum before creating an invoice.
04
Complex formulas
They write formulas using Make’s functions to perform calculations, manipulate text, or create sophisticated conditional checks that determine the workflow’s direction.

6. Database and Data Storage Management

As your automations become more complex, you’ll often need a place to store data. In this case, a Make developer skills in data stores and external databases become a huge asset.

Make.com offers a built-in Data Store, which is great for simple key-value storage. A Make developer uses Data Structures to define a specific format for storing data, and then uses Data Stores to save records that follow that structure.

Besides, Make.com expert skills should include familiarity with external data sources (often Airtable or Google Sheets) and SQL databases (e.g., MySQL, PostgreSQL), allowing workflows to interact with existing companies’ data warehouses.

 

7. Custom App Development

When an organization needs to integrate a niche SaaS tool or an internal system not covered by Make’s official catalog, a Make developer can build custom components. They can extend the platform in several ways, each requiring a different level of technical expertise.

First, a Make developer can write Custom Functions (small snippets of JavaScript code) that perform transformations or calculations beyond what built-in functions allow.

For more complex needs, they can build a brand-new, private app connector (Custom App) for any service that has an API. This app can contain its own custom triggers and actions tailored to your internal tools.

And finally, a Make developer can use the Make App SDK (Software Development Kit) to build a full-fledged integration. These apps can remain private or, after review and approval, be published to the Make App Marketplace for public use.

To handle custom apps, Make developer skills should include experience with Make’s Custom Apps Editor and SDK, proficiency in JavaScript/IML, understanding of API design (authentication, endpoint design), and solid testing & version control practices.

 

8. Workflow Optimization

Workflow optimization is the process of analyzing and refining a Make scenario to ensure it runs as quickly and cost-effectively as possible. Since Make’s pricing is based on the number of “credits” a scenario consumes, an optimized workflow can directly lower your subscription costs.

A Make developer skilled in optimization actively looks for ways to reduce the number of steps a scenario performs. For example, they can place filters as early as possible in the workflow to stop unnecessary actions from running. They can also design scenarios to read and write data in batches, rather than one item at a time.

9. Basic Coding Skills

As we have already discussed, while Make is a low-code platform, having basic coding skills can significantly enhance a developer’s capabilities. In practice, Make.com automation specialist skills should include proficiency in:

  • JavaScript: They can use JavaScript within Make for creating custom functions or for more complex data manipulation inside the HTTP module.
  • JSON: A deep understanding of JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is non-negotiable. Make developers work with it when dealing with APIs, webhooks, and complex data structures. They must be able to read, write, and troubleshoot JSON payloads.

You don’t need to hire a full-stack software engineer, but a Make developer who isn’t afraid to write a few lines of code to solve a problem is far more effective than one limited to only the visual tools.

 

10. Business Process Analysis

Finally, and perhaps most importantly, a top-tier Make developer should have a strong analytical mindset to analyze business processes. They should be able to understand operational challenges, map out existing tasks, and design an automated solution that addresses real pain points.

To build practical Make.com consultant skills, they often spend time observing how a business team operates on a day-to-day basis. From there, they map out existing processes step by step and highlight which tasks are repetitive or time-consuming. Many also run small trial automations to test their assumptions before scaling a full solution.

You can usually spot a Make developer with strong process analysis skills by the way they present their portfolio or describe past projects. During the hiring process, it’s also helpful to give a short test assignment where they need to review a sample process and suggest how to automate it.

Summing Up

And that’s a wrap! We hope this guide gave you a clear picture of the core Make developer skills required for projects in 2025 and how they progress from beginner to expert. Now it’s time to decide which level of expertise your business needs and take the next step toward smarter automation. A good starting point is reviewing a Make developer job description, which outlines the requirements and responsibilities to look for.

If you’d like to explore hiring options or get dedicated Make.com experts for your projects, reach out to us for a free consultation. Let’s find the best automation talent that fits your business together!

Frequently Asked Questions

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Does Make.com require coding?

No, you can build powerful automations on Make.com without writing any code by using its visual interface. However, advanced Make developer skills often include a basic understanding of JSON for handling API data and light JavaScript for complex data transformations or custom solutions.

What skills do you learn at Make Academy?

Make Academy offers a free, structured path for learning the platform, with courses ranging from foundational to expert levels. For example, the academy teaches how to navigate the platform, map and transform data, work with routers, arrays, iterators, and other advanced logic, as well as integrate with APIs and webhooks.

How to become a Make.com expert?

To start, complete the Make Academy or Make Partner training courses to build a strong theoretical foundation. Then, start designing real-world automations to practice and build a portfolio. Try to master more advanced Make developer skills like API integration, error handling, and data parsing. Also, remember to stay updated on platform changes and new features.

What other Make developer skills should I look for?

In addition to the ten core skills, top Make developers should know how to test, debug, and document their workflows. They require expertise in authentication and security practices, as well as experience in integrating modern AI tools and LLMs into automated processes. Many Make developers also know complementary platforms like Zapier or n8n to cover broader automation needs.

Serhii Osadchuk,
CTO @ DOIT Software
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